Breaking Glass Ceilings.
January 31, 2020
In the late 1950’s, the gender quota for American astronaut
candidates was 100 percent male and 0 percent female. After some men had gone
into space, Jerrie Cobb broke the all-male quote in the early 1960’s with
twenty-four other female pilots when NASA allowed them to go through the
physical and psychological evaluation as part of the First Lady Astronaut
Trainees Programme. Jerrie ranked in the top 2 percent of all the astronaut
candidates (regardless of gender), which is no surprise as she has been teaching
men to fly places at nineteen years of age and had gone on to set a world record
for speed altitude and distance. She was told by NASA that she’d be the first
women in space and was celebrated on television.
However, America was not ready to let its all-male quota go,
NASA canceled the women’s program in 1963.John Glenn testified that ‘’men go off and fight the wars
and fly the planes’’ and added ‘’the fact that women are not in this field is a
fact of our social order’’
Jerrie put up a fight
but eventually gave up, but she did so many amazing things in her life despite
this setback, she won pilot of the year by her colleagues and did some amazing
humanitarian work. Jerrie had smashed so many ceilings before hitting this bump
in the road, making world records and winning multiple awards.
Jerrie’s story highlights how because of ‘social order’ and
gendered roles women were not allowed to succeed or try to succeed in the way
that men where. Her story is a testament to the sex discrimination that women did
and still undergo. Whilst we have come far there are still limitations that
many of us face.
‘Glass ceilings’ is a term that was created by Marilyn Loden
in 1978, when she listened to a panel of female individuals discussing women’s
deficiencies in socialisation and the self-deprecating ways
in which behaved and the poor self-image that women allegedly carried.
She was shocked that the criticisms were on women’s personalities and not
focussed on the issue that was cultural. Many women have been limited by the
glass ceiling put in place by society, including women like Jerrie.
Now as women we are able to do many jobs that a long time
ago Jerrie and others could not do because they were not seen as jobs for
women. That glass ceiling seems in many of the western world to have been
smashed, however, there is still stigma within many industries and for women
reaching higher paid/positioning jobs. And still gender-based inequalities
within many job roles.
Women in Work are hosting a ‘Breaking Glass Ceilings’ open
discussion on the 6th February at Mansions of the future, 6:45pm, we
will be discussing the inequalities that may still exist for women now. The
personal ‘glass ceilings’ we place on ourselves and the responsibility that we
have as modern women today. We hope to see you there. (Tickets can be purchased here)
So whether we see you at our next event or not, keep
breaking them glass ceilings, and smashing back them prosecco glasses at every
little success you have!
Elena Cossar – President of Women in Work.
A New Year
January 2, 2020
‘I’d rather look back at my life and say ‘I can’t believe I did
that’ instead of saying ‘I wish I’d done that’
One of my goals for last year was to start doing things that
scared me. I experienced the loss of someone very close to me and I decided
that life is too short, and that you should say yes to things that might scare
you initially, because sometimes those things end up being the most rewarding. Last year seemed to be a year of new beginnings, a new degree, a few new jobs. I was faced with lots of opportunities, some I was excited for and others scared me.
Taking up the role as president of Women in Work was one of
those things that I was terrified of. I was scared of failing of not being able
to handle it. I doubted my ability. But I took that leap, the impact Women in Work had on my
life when I attended one of the conferences was amazing. I remember coming
away in tears, feeling inspired and encouraged at a time when emotionally I felt like I was failing. And so when I was considering
taking up a role in Women in Work I thought about this, about how positively it
impacted me and that perhaps all the hard work would be worth it and help many
others.
And so that is why I will be continuing on with the goal of saying
yes to things that scare me, I want to be able to look back at my life and look
at the long list of accomplishments no matter how big or small. Women in Work continues to excite me and push me. Find something that you are passionate about even if it scares you.
If you are feeling disheartened by a difficult year,
difficult month, week or day that’s okay but turn it around with some positive
thinking and reflection. Remind yourself that no matter where you are in your journey
you are doing amazing.
Here are some quotes to start the new year with, write one down for a day when you may need some encouragement.
- Your only limit Is your mind
- Strive for progress not perfection.
- When you focus on the good, the good gets better.
- Trust the timing of your life.
- You can waste your life drawing lines. Or you can live your life crossing them.
d And finally, a reminder that we are holding our first book club on the Wednesday 29th
January 6-8pm in the Swan on campus. To start the year we are going to be talking
about Shonda
Rhimes, Year of Yes: How to do Dance it out, Stand in the Sun and Be Your own
person.
Start your year with some affirmations and positivity! Its a new year, a new decade and a chance for new opportunities, grab them and run with them.
Elena Cossar.
Being a Women in STEM
December 17, 2019
Girls play with dolls, and boys play with cars, that’s the stereotype that we all got as a child growing up in the nineties right? How
grateful am I that my parents didn’t believe in any of that, and that instead I
grew up with a mixture of dolls, science sets and looking through my dad’s
anatomy books.
I enjoyed science through school, and took my A levels with
the intention of studying medicine. But, results day didn’t really go too well
for me, and after a bit of adjusting, I came to the University of Lincoln to
study Biomedical Science. From then on my love of science grew. I loved
research, threw myself into practical classes, and really felt like a career in
STEM was for me. I even transferred this energy into a Master’s degree at the
University, looking at cancer and how to stop it spreading.
Throughout my degree, I began to notice differences between
women and men in STEM subjects. For example, although at A-levels many girls
participate in STEM subjects, the uptake into similar courses at higher
education and into the workplace is still small. When Donna Strickland was
awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2018, I was shocked that only 53 women
had won Nobel Prizes, in comparison to 866 men. It seemed that women were being
overlooked in STEM subjects, and when I questioned this I was met with “you
shouldn’t focus on whether science is done by men or women, only if it’s done
by a good scientist”. If this were so true, then why were so many brilliant female
scientists being overlooked, even though there were “good scientists”? Even in
my masters, I was using a cancer cell line from a young black woman from the
1960’s, Henrietta Lacks, who was reduced to just being known as “HeLa”, even
though her cells have helped scientific research for decades, even being used
in the development of polio vaccines. I wanted women in STEM to have a voice,
which only inspired me further to pursue the career I was passionate about, and
to encourage others too.
The percentage of female graduates with core STEM degrees is
steadily growing however, women still only make up 26% of the figure, and only
22% of women make up the STEM workforce. This shows that some work needs to be
done to encourage women to both study these subjects, and transition into the
workforce.
This is something that I aim to do as part of my job at the
University. I am a lab technician in the School of Life Sciences, and I am
fortunate to interact with students from the University, young children from
local schools and sixth form students on work experience. I aim to instil a
passion in them for STEM, and encourage anyone who feels like it is a man’s
world to think otherwise. As a technician, I get the chance to be involved in
many different areas of work, and my passion for science has just grown.
We still have a long way to go to reach equality in STEM,
however, I believe that future generations have the power to push for this.
STEM is definitely no longer just a man’s world, after all, all Watson and
Crick discovered was Rosalind Franklin’s notes.
Laura Taylor.
Georgia Preece My Story..
December 10, 2019
MY STORY....
August 2018. It’s my 22nd birthday, me
and my mom are traveling from my hometown near Brum up to Lincoln, ready to
collect the keys to my new apartment. After a year of depression and
unemployment, I'm determined to start my 22nd year with a fresh start!
21 was a complicated
age for me: I left university with a first-class honours degree in Media
Production, the graduate award for Best Photography Student, and the excitement
of hunting for the career I had been working up to for the past five years! A
career that I never really wanted. I would go on to spend the rest of the
year unemployed, having my heart broken, being rejected for countless jobs and
feeling my sense of selfworth deteriorating.
After constant
rejections, one was the tipping point for me. Each job or internship rejection
prior to this had come with vague and unproductive reasons, and I had been
going round in circles with no clue how to break out of this cycle. But then I
applied for a media internship with a company I had previous volunteer experience
with. I was enthusiastic going in: I was the perfect fit! Volunteer experience
within the company, the degree and graduate award to match, and extra
curricular experience to back it up! But the reality was, the job wasn’t
right for me.
Unlike previous
rejections, this one came with an honest and considerate conversation about my
career development, where I currently was, where I was going, and a comment
that would change the trajectory of my career: “You know you're an artist
right?!”
All this time I had
been trying to suppress the artist that I was, but apparently she was blatantly
obvious to everyone around me! I needed to take a step back and look at what I
was going to do next. I can't just be an artist right? I’ve got a media
degree! Being an artist isn’t something that I ever considered as an option for
me. But I knew I was at my happiest when I was making art, and a this point in
my life, I really needed some happiness.
The truth is, being
an artist was all I had ever known, and all I ever wanted to be. I dropped Fine
Art during my A-level’s due to a mix of peer pressure from my ‘friends’, and a
lack of education regarding what a career in the arts can look like. But I knew
that when I was making art, the world made more sense to me, and I made more
sense to the world.
“I’m going to do a
masters in fine art… am I making a mistake?!” I remember saying to my best
friend.
“No, you're an
artist, it makes perfect sense” he replied
I’d spent so long
trying to pursue a career in the media, wanting a job that would allow me to be
“creative but corporate”, with the fantasy that working on my art as a hobby
would be enough for me. But it never would have been! The creative yet
corporate world that I was searching for was soul destroying, nothing aligned
with the ethics and worldviews that I held close to my heart, yet I deceived
myself into thinking I could temporarily put them aside for the sake of my
career.
I want to clarify here that putting
aside ethics and worldviews for a career is very different to doing the same
for a job, unfortunately most of us will need a job during uni to get us
through our degree, and it's not always easy to find one that aligns with your
worldviews (I’m a vegan that spent a few months working for a burger company!).
But when it comes to your career you should listen to your gut, and if it
doesn’t feel right, maybe its not the role for you!
The next few months
was a rollercoaster worthy of a coming of age drama. I moved back to Lincoln,
to start a subject at masters level that I had suppressed since my GCSE’s,
re-connected with past loves such as spoken word poetry, and put all my energy
into growing into a happier and healthier version of myself.
And honestly, halfway through the second year of my masters I have never been happier. I’ve just
completed an internship with the same company that started this journey. I had
spent the year leading up to this position solidifying my position as an
artist, exhibiting and performing at any opportunity, working on my confidence
and my health. Meaning this time I went into the role confidently knowing that I
am an artist, and I am willing to work hard for a career in the arts.
During my time
working at Frequency I saw the preconceived image I had of myself shifting. The
expectations that the team had for me were high, but so was their faith in me.
I am someone that suffers with anxiety and depression, but those aren't factors
that define me, and through this position my confidence and faith in myself
grew. Small tasks that would have previously triggered anxiety became an everyday expectation, and with this, the expectations that I held for myself grew.
In the space of a
year I’ve gone from someone who was in pursuit of a career she didn't want, in
denial about who she was and what she wanted to do; to being confident enough
to say that I am going to follow my dreams no matter how hard it is, I want to
put my happiness first.
I’ve learned so much
about myself over this past year, but if I can give any advice it is to follow
the path that is going to make you happiest (as cheesy as it sounds, follow
your heart!). If you’re in your final year of university, or have graduated,
and your degree no longer aligns with where you want to go, that's ok! You’ve
spent three or more years with that subject, and in that time you've probably
grown a lot as a person, so if that means your degree subject doesn’t fit who
are anymore, and isn’t pointing you in the direction that you want to go, it's
ok to change paths. Take the knowledge that you’ve learned along the way and
put it into your passion!
Confidence Tips - Meryl Shirley
December 3, 2019
Confidence
tips
So what do
you do when you’re not feeling confident yet you are compelled to step out into
the next season of life?
- The power of
regret
There is no better moment to do what you want to do
than now! Regret is a powerful emotion. I’m entering middle age and
I’m noticing a few of my friends who’ve put off lying out their dream are now
getting on and doing the things that are on their bucket list. One of my
friends in her 40s has just bought a horsebox to take to festivals to sell
coffee. When she bought it she rang and said ‘ I can’t quite believe I’ve done
this - but I need to do this rather than regret not doing it.’S
Sometimes we are so busy wondered what happens if
we ‘fail’, we forget we might actually enjoy the journey we or that actually it
might be a success after all. Another friend is saying she is unsure about how
to grow her business in case she fails. Never mind that in the last couple in
months she has been asked to dress DJ Spooney for 2 major events - appearing at
the Royal Albert Hall and also on the Graham Norton show….. In my eyes that is
already success!!
- Find your tribe and build
trusting relationships.
Last week I heard someone say your vibe attracts
your tribe! (I love a cheesey expression!) Find your friends who will be your
cheerleaders. In fact, look beyond your friends - Look to a network of people
who want to be brave and stretch themselves and know there are people cheering
them on and willing them to do well. Women, in particular, can be great
cheerleaders for other women as many of us know we must overcome Imposter
Syndrome. I run a supportive network called Women Growing which is all about
creating networks where people can help each other out, share skills,
encouragement and recommend good and ethical businesses. Please reach out to me
on linked in if you would like to chat further.
- Focus on what you want to do
and not on what you tell yourself about whether you can do it.
I know a successful woman who was one of the first
high ranking females in her industry. She was well known and well thought of -
when I lived in London I met a who knew her professionally. They commented what
a brilliant job she did. Over this summer we met up to discuss imposter
syndrome. This successful lady told me that upon her retirement, she was the
last one to leave the office as she was finishing up her paperwork late into
the evening - she posted the keys back through the door, jumped into her
Mercedes and thought to herself ‘On my goodness! I got away with it!’ She could
not believe that she had managed to become one of the most senior women, and
even on her retirement she still had an imposter mindset. Whilst this is
something we must all overcome, she didn’t let it hold her back from
success.
I know how diligent she was, how hard she worked,
and how she didn’t take any of it for granted, which made her strive to be
thorough, and ultimately trusted with a senior role for women in the 1980s.
Humility and focus can be a winning combination.
My advice is go for it!
Meryl Shirley
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